How to get into medical school in Iceland as a Russian student: a step-by-step guide


The appeal of Iceland

  • Exceptional quality of life and safety: Iceland consistently tops global rankings for safety and quality of life, creating an ideal environment for your studies and future career.
  • Tuition-free higher education: Public universities, including the nation’s only medical school, do not charge tuition fees. Students are only responsible for a relatively small annual registration fee.
  • Internationally recognized diploma: A degree from the University of Iceland meets high European standards, opening doors to a career not only in Iceland but across the EEA and the world.

Key challenges to consider

Before you begin, it’s crucial to understand the four main hurdles you’ll need to overcome.

1. The academic barrier: Iceland has only one medical school, and admission hinges on an extremely competitive entrance exam. Only the top 15-30% of applicants are accepted each year (for example, in 2024, 363 candidates competed for 110 places). Unlike countries like Germany, there are no quotas for non-EU citizens; everyone competes in the same pool.
2. The financial barrier: While tuition is free, the cost of living in Iceland is among the highest in Europe. To secure a student residence permit for 2025, you must prove you have access to 247,572 ISK (approx. €1,650) per month. This is a strict financial requirement, not a suggestion.
3. The language barrier: This is the most significant and non-negotiable challenge. The entrance exam and all coursework are conducted exclusively in Icelandic. To pass the exam, you’ll need a proficiency level close to C1, which requires several years of dedicated study before you can even apply.
4. The bureaucratic barrier: A standard Russian high school diploma (Attestat) is not directly recognized as equivalent to an Icelandic one. To become eligible to apply, you must first complete one to two years of study at an accredited university in your home country.

High school diploma equivalency

You cannot apply to an Icelandic medical school directly after graduating from a Russian high school. Your diploma must first be evaluated and recognized by the Icelandic ENIC/NARIC office. Their requirements are as follows:

  • For diplomas issued in 1999 or later: You must provide your diploma plus proof of 1 year of study at an accredited university.
  • For diplomas issued before 1999: You must provide your diploma plus proof of 2 years of study at an accredited university.

Step-by-step guide:

1. Enroll in an accredited university in your home country (preferably in a medical, biological, or chemical field).
2. Successfully complete at least one full academic year.
3. Gather your documents (high school diploma, university academic transcript) and have them professionally translated into English or a Scandinavian language.
4. Submit your application for evaluation to ENIC/NARIC Iceland. You can find detailed instructions on their official website.

Possible admission pathways

  • Path A (Recommended): Preparatory language program Iceland does not have a direct equivalent to the German Studienkolleg. Therefore, the most strategic approach after meeting the diploma requirements is to enroll in a language program at the University of Iceland. Options include the one-year «Practical Diploma in Icelandic as a Second Language» or the three-year «BA in Icelandic as a Second Language.» This allows you to achieve the required language proficiency while adapting to the local academic culture.
  • Path B: Direct application This path is only an option after you have completed the required 1-2 years of university study in Russia. It involves studying Icelandic independently to a C1 level and then traveling to Iceland to take the entrance exam. This is an extremely risky approach without immersing yourself in the language and culture first.
  • Path C: University transfer While it’s theoretically possible to transfer from a Russian medical university after 1-2 years, it is highly unlikely to be approved for a competitive field like medicine. The primary method of entry is by applying as a first-year student through the standard entrance exam.

Application logistics

Iceland does not have a centralized application service like Germany’s uni-assist. You must apply for admission and register for the entrance exam directly with the University of Iceland (Háskóli Íslands).

University profile: faculty of medicine, university of Iceland

Since there is only one medical school in Iceland, your choice is clear. Here is a detailed look:

CriterionDescription
University & rankingUniversity of Iceland (Háskóli Íslands). Ranked in the top 401–500 globally for Medicine (THE Rankings, 2025).
Key factFounded in 1911, it is the oldest and largest university in the country, playing a central role in Iceland’s scientific and cultural life.
Admissions (for non-EU)Selection is based solely on the results of the entrance exam (Inntökupróf). Motivation letters, interviews, and internships are not considered.
The exam is comprehensive:
Part 1 (70%): Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics.
Part 2 (30%): General Knowledge, Ethics, and Verbal Reasoning.
Language & costLanguage: Icelandic.
Cost: Tuition-free. The annual registration fee is approximately 75,000 ISK (around €500).
Language certificatesNo formal language certificate is required to sit the exam, but a level near C1 is essential to pass.
A certified B2 level is required to receive the Candidatus degree after the first 3 years.
Scholarships & housingScholarships: Specialized scholarships for international medical students are virtually non-existent.
Housing: The university offers student dormitories, but places are limited and you must apply well in advance.

Financial reality and student life

Cost of living

Reykjavík is an expensive city. The table below provides an estimate of monthly expenses for a student.

Expense CategoryAverage Cost (ISK)Average Cost (EUR)
Housing (dorm/room)200,000 – 300,000€1,330 – €2,000
Groceries50,000 – 80,000€330 – €530
Utilities & Internet20,000 – 30,000€130 – €200
Public transport pass~10,400~€70
Health insurance (first 6 mo.)~2,500 (15,000/6)~€17
Personal & academic~30,000~€200
Approximate Total312,900 – 452,900€2,077 – €3,017

Student work rights

  • Hours: A student residence permit allows you to work up to 15 hours per week.
  • Income: The average hourly wage in the service industry is around 2,300 ISK (€15). This can provide a supplemental income of approximately 138,000 ISK (€920) per month.
  • Paid internship: The final year of the 6-year program, known as the kandídatsár (internship year), is a mandatory and paid position. An intern’s gross monthly salary is approximately 850,000 ISK (€5,670).

Estimated annual cost

(Registration Fee + Annual Living Costs) — Potential Part-Time Income = Net Annual Cost
(75,000 ISK + 4,354,800 ISK) — 1,656,000 ISK = 2,773,800 ISK (approx. €18,500) per year

This calculation is an estimate based on average figures.

Career after graduation

  • Right to work: After successfully completing six years of study and the one-year paid internship (kandídatsár), you will receive a full medical license (almennt lækningaleyfi), granting you the right to practice medicine in Iceland.
  • Career path: Your first role will be as a medical intern (kandídatsár) with a gross monthly salary of around 850,000 ISK.
  • Path to residency and citizenship: After graduating, you can obtain a work-based residence permit. The path to permanent residency takes 4 years of legal residence, and the path to citizenship takes 7 years.

Further reading on medical careers

Undergraduate Medical Education (for high school graduates)
Asia: Hong Kong, Japan, Singapore, South Korea
Europe: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom
North America: Canada, USA
Oceania: Australia, New Zealand

Recognition of Medical Diplomas (for graduates)
Asia: Hong Kong, Japan, Singapore, South Korea
Europe: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom
North America: Canada, USA
Oceania: Australia, New Zealand

A Guide to a Nursing Career Abroad
General topics: The global nursing shortage and opportunities for Russian specialists, Why relocating abroad is easier, faster, and cheaper for a nurse than for a doctor
Finances: How much a nurse really earns in Switzerland, Austria, and the Benelux countries, Where it’s more profitable for a Russian nurse to live: Ireland vs. Norway, Sweden, and Denmark
Diploma Recognition: France, Italy, Spain, Portugal, UK, Canada, Australia, Germany, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Ireland, Austria, Switzerland, the Benelux countries

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